\begin{thebibliography}{100} \bibitem{miller02} Miller, A. \newblock {\em Subset Selection in Regression (second edition)}. \newblock Chapman \& Hall, (2002). \bibitem{seidewitz03} Seidewitz, E. \newblock {\em IEEE Software}{ \bf 20}(5), 26--32 Sept.-Oct. (2003). \bibitem{sendall03} Sendall, S. and Kozacaynski, W. \newblock {\em IEEE Software}{ \bf 20}(5), 42--45 Sept.-Oct. (2003). \bibitem{hailpern06} b.~hailpern and p.~tarr. \newblock {\em ibm systems journal}{ \bf 45}(3), 451--461 (2006). \bibitem{omg03} Object Management Group. \newblock {\em {MDA} Guide Version 1.0.1}, June (2003). \bibitem{frankel03} Frankel, D. \newblock {\em Model Driven Architecture: Applying MDA to Enterprise Computing}. \newblock John Wiley \& Sons, New York, (2003). \bibitem{brown06} Brown, A., Iyengar, S., and Johnston, S. \newblock {\em IBM Systems Journal}{ \bf 45}(3), 463--480 (2006). \bibitem{greenfield04} Greenfield, J. and Short, K. \newblock {\em Software factories : assembling applications with patterns, models, frameworks, and tools}. \newblock Wiley Publishing, Indianapolis, IN, (2004). \bibitem{waddington03} Waddington, D. and Lardieri, P. \newblock {\em IEEE Computer}{ \bf 39}(2), 28--29 February. (2006). \bibitem{clancey96a} Clancey, W., Sachs, P., Sierhuis, M., and van Hoof, R. \newblock In {\em Proceedings PKAW '96: Pacific Knowledge Acquisition Workshop, }Compton, P., Mizoguchi, R., Motoda, H., and Menzies, T., editors. Department of Artificial Intelligence, (1996). \bibitem{law00} Law, A. and Kelton, B. \newblock {\em Simulation Modeling and Analysis}. \newblock McGraw Hill, (2000). \bibitem{harrell00} Harrell, H., Ghosh, L., and Bowden, S. \newblock {\em Simulation Using ProModel}. \newblock McGraw-Hill, (2000). \bibitem{kelton02} Kelton, D., Sadowski, R., and Sadowski, D. \newblock {\em Simulation with Arena, second edition}. \newblock McGraw-Hill, (2002). \bibitem{raffo05b} Raffo, D. and Menzies, T. \newblock {\em Journal of Information, Software and Technology}{ \bf 47}(15), 1009--1017 December (2005). \bibitem{raffo05c} Raffo, D. and Menzies, T. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Software Process Simulation Modeling (ProSim'05)}, (2005). \bibitem{hamid91} Abdel-Hamid, T. and Madnick, S. \newblock {\em Software Project Dynamics: An Integrated Approach}. \newblock Prentice-Hall Software Series, (1991). \bibitem{sterman00} Sterman, H. \newblock {\em Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World}. \newblock Irwin McGraw-Hill, (2000). \bibitem{akhavi93} Akhavi, M. and Wilson, W. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 5th Software Engineering Process Group National Meeting (Held at Costa Mesa, California, April 26 - 29)}. Software engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, (1993). \bibitem{harel90} Harel, D. \newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering}{ \bf 16}(4), 403--414 April (1990). \bibitem{martin00} Martin, R. and Raffo, D.~M. \newblock {\em International Journal of Software Process Improvement and Practice}{ \bf } June/July (2000). \bibitem{martin01} Martin, R. and D.~M, R. \newblock {\em Journal of Systems and Software}{ \bf 59}(3) (2001). \bibitem{donzelli01} Donzelli, P. and Iazeolla, G. \newblock {\em Journal of Systems and Software}{ \bf 59}(3) December (2001). \bibitem{setamanit07} Setamanit, S., Wakeland, W., and D.Raffo. \newblock {\em Software Process: Improvement and Practice, (Forthcoming)}{ \bf } (2007). \bibitem{bratko01} Bratko, I. \newblock {\em Prolog Programming for Artificial Intelligence. (third edition)}. \newblock Addison-Wesley, (2001). \bibitem{iwasaki89} Iwasaki, Y. \newblock In {\em The Handbook of Artificial Intelligence, }A.~Barr, P.~C. and Feigenbaum, E., editors, volume~4, 323--413. Addison Wesley (1989). \bibitem{mi90} Mi, P. and Scacchi, W. \newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering}{ \bf }, 283--294 September (1990). \bibitem{feather03} Feather, M. and Cornfordi, S. \newblock {\em Requirements Engineering Journal}{ \bf 8}(4), 248--265 (2003). \bibitem{france03} France, R., Ghosh, S., Song, E., and Kim, D. \newblock {\em IEEE Software}{ \bf 20}(5), 52--58 Sept.-Oct. (2003). \bibitem{denno03} Denno, P., Steves, M.~P., Libes, D., and Barkmeyer, E.~J. \newblock {\em IEEE Software}{ \bf 20}(5), 59--63 Sept.-Oct. (2003). \bibitem{jurjens06} Jerjens, J. and Fox, J. \newblock In {\em ICSE '06: Proceeding of the 28th international conference on Software engineering}, 819--822 (ACM Press, New York, NY, USA, 2006). \bibitem{bals04} Balsamo, S., Marco, A.~D., Inverardi, P., and Simeoni, M. \newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering}{ \bf 30}(5) May (2004). \bibitem{puccia85} Levins, R. and Puccia, C. \newblock {\em Qualitative Modeling of Complex Systems: An Introduction to Loop Analysis and Time Averaging}. \newblock Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass., (1985). \bibitem{myers77} Myers, G. \newblock {\em Communications of the ACM}{ \bf 21}, 760--768 9, September (1977). \bibitem{fecosm89a} Feldman, B., Compton, P., and Smythe, G. \newblock In {\em 4th {AAAI}-Sponsored Knowledge Acquisition for Knowledge-based Systems Workshop {B}anff, {C}anada}, (1989). \bibitem{fecosm89b} Feldman, B., Compton, P., and Smythe, G. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Joint Australian Conference on Artificial Intelligence, {AI} '89}, 319--331, (1989). \bibitem{smythe89} Smythe, G. \newblock {\em The Endocrine Pancreas}{ \bf } (1989). \bibitem{menzies92} Menzies, T., Mahidadia, A., and Compton, P. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 7th AAAI-Sponsored Banff Knowledge Acquisition for Knowledge-Based Systems Workshop}, (1992). \bibitem{gray06} Gray, J., Lin, Y., and Zhang, J. \newblock {\em IEEE Computer}{ \bf 39}(2), 51--58 February (2006). \bibitem{filman04} Filman, R.~E. \newblock {\em Aspect-Oriented Software Development}. \newblock Addison-Wesley, Boston, (2004). \bibitem{cai05} Cai, Y. and Sullivan, K.~J. \newblock In {\em ASE '05: Proceedings of the 20th IEEE/ACM international Conference on Automated software engineering}, 329--332 (ACM Press, New York, NY, USA, 2005). \bibitem{jackson02} Jackson, D. \newblock {\em ACM Trans. Softw. Eng. Methodol.}{ \bf 11}(2), 256--290 (2002). \bibitem{heitmeyer02} Heitmeyer, C. \newblock In {\em Encyclopedia of Software Engineering, }Marciniak, J.~J., editor, January (2002). \newblock Available from \url{http://chacs.nrl.navy.mil/publications/CHACS/2002/2002heitmeyer-encse.p% df}. \bibitem{child06} Childs, A., Greenwald, J., Jung, G., Hoosier, M., and Hatcliff, J. \newblock {\em IEEE Computer}{ \bf 39}(2) Feburary (2006). \newblock Available from \url{http://projects.cis.ksu.edu/docman/view.php/7/129/CALM-Cadena-IEEE-Comp% uter-Feb-2006.pdf}. \bibitem{whittle06} Whittle, J. and Jayaraman, P. \newblock In {\em IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering (RE2006)}, (2006). \bibitem{clarke03} Clarke, J., Dolado, J., Harman, M., Hierons, R., Jones, B., Lumkin, M., Mitchell, B., Mancoridis, S., Rees, K., Roper, M., and Shepperd, M. \newblock {\em ÒIEE Proceedings-SoftwareÓ}{ \bf 150}(3), 161--175 (2003). \bibitem{jones96a} Jones, B., Sthamer, H.-H., and Eyres, D. \newblock {\em ÒSoftware Engineering JournalÓ}{ \bf 11}, 299--306 (1996). \bibitem{jones98} Jones, B., Eyres, D., and Sthamer, H.-H. \newblock {\em ÒComputer JournalÓ}{ \bf 41}(2), 98--107 (1998). \bibitem{pargas99} Pargas, R., Harrold, M., and Peck, R.~R. \newblock {\em ÒJournal of Software Testing, Verification and ReliabilityÓ}{ \bf 9}, 263--282 (1999). \bibitem{tracey98} Tracey, N., Clarke, J., and Mander, K. \newblock In {\em International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis}, 73--81. ACM/SIGSOFT, March (1998). \bibitem{harman02} Harman, M., Hierons, R., and Proctor, M. \newblock In {\em GECO 2002: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference}, 1351--1358. Morgan Kaufmann, July (2002). \bibitem{lutz01} Lutz, R. \newblock {\em ÒJournal of Systems ArchitectureÓ}{ \bf 47}, 613--634 (2001). \bibitem{aguilar01} Aguilar-Ruiz, J., Ramos, I., Riquelme, J., and Toro, M. \newblock {\em Information and Software Technology}{ \bf 43}(14), 875--882 December (2001). \bibitem{dolado00} Dolado, J.~J. \newblock {\em IEEE Transactions of Software Engineering}{ \bf 26}(10), 1006--1021 (2000). \bibitem{dolado01} Dolado, J.~J. \newblock {\em Information and Software Technology}{ \bf 43}, 61--72 (2001). \bibitem{rela04} Rela, L. \newblock Master's thesis, Lappeenranta University of Technology, (2004). \bibitem{me99j} Menzies, T. \newblock {\em International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, special issue on evaluation of KE techniques}{ \bf 51}(4), 783--799 October (1999). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/99csm.pdf}. \bibitem{harman01} Harman, M. and Jones, B. \newblock {\em Journal of Information and Software TechnologyÓ}{ \bf 43}, 833--839 December (2001). \bibitem{mitchell97} Mitchell, T. \newblock {\em Machine Learning}. \newblock McGraw-Hill, (1997). \bibitem{treinish98} Treinish, L. \newblock (1998). \newblock IBM Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY. Available from \url{http://www.research.ibm.com/people/l/lloydt/dm/function/dm\_fn.htm}. \bibitem{saltelli00} Saltelli, A., Chan, K., and Scott, E. \newblock {\em Sensitivity Analysis}. \newblock Wiley, (2000). \bibitem{boning94} Boning, D. and Mozumder, P. \newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing}{ \bf 7}(2), 233--244 May (1994). \bibitem{ishida89} Ishida, Y. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of IJCAI '89}, 1174--1179., (1989). \bibitem{simon82} Simon, H.~A. \newblock {\em Models of bounded rationality}, volume~2. \newblock MIT Press, (1982). \bibitem{rosen93} Rosenbloom, P., Laird, J., and Newell, A. \newblock {\em The SOAR Papers}. \newblock The MIT Press, (1993). \bibitem{me03l} Menzies, T. and Singh, H. \newblock In {\em Soft Computing in Software Engineering, }Madravio, M., editor. Springer-Verlag, (2003). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/03maybe.pdf}. \bibitem{druzdel94} Druzdzel, M. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI-94)}, 187--194, (1994). \newblock Available from \url{http://www.pitt.edu/AFShome/d/r/druzdzel/public/html/abstracts/uai94.ht% ml}. \bibitem{samuel59} Samuel, A.~L. \newblock {\em IBM Journal}{ \bf 3}(3), 211--229 July (1959). \bibitem{kohavi97} Kohavi, R. and John, G.~H. \newblock {\em Artificial Intelligence}{ \bf 97}(1-2), 273--324 (1997). \bibitem{avri96} Avritzer, A., Ros, J., and Weyuker, E. \newblock {\em IEEE Software}{ \bf }, 76--82 September (1996). \bibitem{wong95} Wong, W. and Mathur, A. \newblock {\em The Journal of Systems and Software}{ \bf 31}(3), 185--196 December (1995). \bibitem{budd80} Budd, T. \newblock {\em Mutation analysis of programs test data}. \newblock PhD thesis, Yale University, (1980). \bibitem{acree80} Acree, A. \newblock {\em On Mutations}. \newblock PhD thesis, School of Information and Computer Science, Georgia Institute of Technology, (1980). \bibitem{bieman92} Bieman, J. and Schultz, J. \newblock {\em Software Engineering Journal}{ \bf 7}(1), 43--51 (1992). \bibitem{harrold98} Harrold, M., Jones, J., and Rothermel, G. \newblock {\em Empirical Software Engineering}{ \bf 3}, 203--211 (1998). \bibitem{pelanek04} Pelanek, R. \newblock In {\em Proceedings SPIN'04 Workshop}, (2004). \newblock Available from \url{http://www.fi.muni.cz/~xpelanek/publications/state\_spaces.ps}. \bibitem{holzmann90} Holzmann, G.~J. \newblock {\em ATT Technical Journal}{ \bf 69}(2), 32--44 (1990). \bibitem{miller56} Miller, G. \newblock {\em The Psychological Review}{ \bf 63}, 81--97 (1956). \newblock Available from \url{http://www.well.com/~smalin/miller.html}. \bibitem{me03e} Menzies, T. \newblock {\em IEEE Intelligent Systems}{ \bf } (2003). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/03aipride.pdf}. \bibitem{me07} Menzies, T. and Hu, Y. \newblock In {\em Artificial Intelligence Review}, (2007). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/07tar2.pdf}. \bibitem{bay99} Bay, S. and Pazzani, M. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining}, (1999). \newblock Available from \url{http://www.ics.uci.edu/~pazzani/Publications/stucco.pdf}. \bibitem{webb03} Webb, G.~I., Butler, S., and Newlands, D. \newblock In {\em KDD '03: Proceedings of the ninth ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining}, 256--265 (ACM Press, New York, NY, USA, 2003). \bibitem{cai98} Cai, C., Fu, A., Cheng, C., and Kwong, W. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of International Database Engineering and Applications Symposium (IDEAS 98)}, August (1998). \newblock Available from \url{http://www.cse.cuhk.edu.hk/~kdd/assoc\_rule/paper.pdf}. \bibitem{hu02} Hu, Y. \newblock Master's thesis, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of British Columbia, (2003). \newblock Masters Thesis. \bibitem{Blake+Merz:1998} Blake, C. and Merz, C. \newblock (1998). \newblock URL: \url{http://www.ics.uci.edu/~mlearn/MLRepository.html}. \bibitem{me00e} Menzies, T. and Sinsel, E. \newblock In {\em Proceedings ASE 2000}, (2000). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/00ase.pdf}. \bibitem{fea02a} Feather, M. and Menzies, T. \newblock In {\em IEEE Joint Conference On Requirements Engineering ICRE'02 and RE'02, 9-13th September, University of Essen, Germany}, (2002). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/02re02.pdf}. \bibitem{raffo95} Raffo, D. \newblock May (1996). \newblock Ph.D. thesis, Manufacturing and Operations Systems. \bibitem{fagan86} Fagan, M. \newblock {\em IEEE Trans. on Software Engineering}{ \bf }, 744--751 July (1986). \bibitem{quinlan86} Quinlan, R. \newblock {\em Machine Learning}{ \bf 1}, 81--106 (1986). \bibitem{paulk95} Paulk, M., Weber, C., Curtis, B., and Chriss, M. \newblock {\em The Capability Maturity Model: Guidelines for Improving the Software Process}. \newblock Addison-Wesley, (1995). \bibitem{me01e} Menzies, T. and Kiper, J. \newblock In {\em ASE-2001}, (2001). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/01ase.pdf}. \bibitem{leveson91} Leveson, N., Cha, S., and Shimall, T. \newblock {\em IEEE Software}{ \bf 8}(7), 48--59 July (1991). \bibitem{me03i} Cornford, S.~L., Feather, M.~S., Dunphy, J., Salcedo, J., and Menzies, T. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the IEEE Aerospace Conference, Big Sky, Montana}, (2003). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/03aero.pdf}. \bibitem{me03j} Chiang, E. and Menzies, T. \newblock {\em Software Process: Improvement and Practice}{ \bf 7}(3-4), 141--159 (2003). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/03spip.pdf}. \bibitem{me05e} Menzies, T. and Richardson, J. \newblock In {\em COCOMO forum, 2005}, (2005). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/05xomo\_cocomo\_forum.pdf}. class="hC". \bibitem{me06a} Menzies, T. and Richardson, J. \newblock {\em IEEE Computer}{ \bf } October (2006). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/06qrre.pdf}. \bibitem{me06b} Fisher, M. and Menzies, T. \newblock In {\em HICSS'06}, (2006). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/06hicss.pdf}. \bibitem{me02h} Menzies, T., Owen, D., and Cukic, B. \newblock In {\em Formal Aspects of Agent-Based Systems}, (2002). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/02trust.pdf}. \bibitem{owen02a} Owen, D., Menzies, T., and Cukic, B. \newblock In {\em IEEE Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE '02)}, (2002). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/02moretest.pdf}. \bibitem{gel03a} Geletko, D. and Menzies, T. \newblock In {\em IEEE NASE SEW 2003}, (2003). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/03radar.pdf}. \bibitem{burk04} Burkleaux, T., Menzies, T., and Owen, D. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of WITSE 2005}, (2004). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/04lean.pdf}. \end{thebibliography}