\begin{thebibliography}{10} \bibitem{hamid91} {\sc Abdel-Hamid, T., and Madnick, S.} \newblock {\em Software Project Dynamics: An Integrated Approach}. \newblock Prentice-Hall Software Series, 1991. \bibitem{aguilarevolutionary} {\sc Aguilar-Ruiz, J.~S., Ramos, I., Riquelme, J., and Toro, M.} \newblock An evolutionary approach to estimating software development projects. \newblock {\em Information and Software Technology 43}, 14 (2001), 875--882. \bibitem{akhavi93} {\sc Akhavi, M., and Wilson, W.} \newblock Dynamic simulation of software process models. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 5th Software Engineering Process Group National Meeting (Held at Costa Mesa, California, April 26 - 29)\/} (1993), Software engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University. \bibitem{alvarez-data} {\sc Alvarez, J.~L., Mata, J., Riquelme, J.~C., and Ramos, I.} \newblock A data mining method to support decision making in software development projects. \newblock In {\em ICEIS'2003: Fifth International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems\/} (2003). \bibitem{bailey02} {\sc Bailey, J.} \newblock Using monte carlo and cocomo-2 to model a large it system development, 2002. \bibitem{baker07} {\sc Baker, D.} \newblock A hybrid approach to expert and model-based effort estimation. \newblock Master's thesis, Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, West Virginia University, 2007. \newblock Available from \url{https://eidr.wvu.edu/etd/documentdata.eTD?documentid=5443}. \bibitem{boehm81} {\sc Boehm, B.} \newblock {\em Software Engineering Economics}. \newblock Prentice Hall, 1981. \bibitem{boehm00a} {\sc Boehm, B.} \newblock Safe and simple software cost analysis. \newblock {\em IEEE Software\/} (September/October 2000), 14--17. \newblock Available from \url{http://www.computer.org/certification/beta/Boehm_Safe.pdf}. \bibitem{boehm00b} {\sc Boehm, B., Horowitz, E., Madachy, R., Reifer, D., Clark, B.~K., Steece, B., Brown, A.~W., Chulani, S., and Abts, C.} \newblock {\em Software Cost Estimation with Cocomo II}. \newblock Prentice Hall, 2000. \bibitem{briand98} {\sc Briand, L.~C., Emam, K.~E., and Bomarius, F.} \newblock Cobra: A hybrid method for software cost estimation, benchmarking, and risk assessment. \newblock In {\em ICSE\/} (1998), pp.~390--399. \bibitem{cass00} {\sc Cass, A., Lerner, B.~S., McCall, E., Osterweil, L., Jr., S. M.~S., and Wise, A.} \newblock Little-jil/juliette: A process definition language and interpreter. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE 2000)\/} (June 2000), pp.~754--757. \bibitem{crawford94} {\sc Crawford, J., and Baker, A.} \newblock Experimental results on the application of satisfiability algorithms to scheduling problems. \newblock In {\em AAAI '94\/} (1994). \bibitem{harel90} {\sc Harel, D.} \newblock Statemate: A working environment for the development of complex reactive systems. \newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 16}, 4 (April 1990), 403--414. \bibitem{jalali07} {\sc Jalali, O.} \newblock Evaluation bias in effort estimation. \newblock Master's thesis, Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, West Virginia University, 2007. \bibitem{jensen83} {\sc Jensen, R.} \newblock An improved macrolevel software development resource estimation model. \newblock In {\em 5th ISPA Conference\/} (April 1983), pp.~88--92. \bibitem{kelton02} {\sc Kelton, D., Sadowski, R., and Sadowski, D.} \newblock {\em Simulation with Arena, second edition}. \newblock McGraw-Hill, 2002. \bibitem{kemerer87} {\sc Kemerer, C.} \newblock An empirical validation of software cost estimation models. \newblock {\em Communications of the ACM 30}, 5 (May 1987), 416--429. \bibitem{kirkpatrick83} {\sc Kirkpatrick, S., Gelatt, C.~D., and Vecchi, M.~P.} \newblock Optimization by simulated annealing. \newblock {\em Science, Number 4598, 13 May 1983 220, 4598\/} (1983), 671--680. \bibitem{law00} {\sc Law, A., and Kelton, B.} \newblock {\em Simulation Modeling and Analysis}. \newblock McGraw Hill, 2000. \bibitem{lum05scat} {\sc Lum, K.} \newblock Software cost analysis tool user document, 2005. \bibitem{lum03handbook} {\sc Lum, K., Bramble, M., Hihn, J., Hackney, J., Khorrami, M., and Monson, E.} \newblock Handbook for software cost estimation, 2003. \bibitem{lum02} {\sc Lum, K., Powell, J., and Hihn, J.} \newblock Validation of spacecraft software cost estimation models for flight and ground systems. \newblock In {\em ISPA Conference Proceedings, Software Modeling Track\/} (May 2002). \bibitem{martin00} {\sc Martin, R., and Raffo, D.~M.} \newblock A model of the software development process using both continuous and discrete models. \newblock {\em International Journal of Software Process Improvement and Practice\/} (June/July 2000). \bibitem{me06d} {\sc Menzies, T., Chen, Z., Hihn, J., and Lum, K.} \newblock Selecting best practices for effort estimation. \newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering\/} (November 2006). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/06coseekmo.pdf}. \bibitem{me07g} {\sc Menzies, T., Elrawas, O., Baker, D., Hihn, J., and Lum, K.} \newblock On the value of stochastic abduction (if you fix everything, you lose fixes for everything else). \newblock In {\em International Workshop on Living with Uncertainty (an ASE'07 co-located event)\/} (2007). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/07fix.pdf}. \bibitem{me07f} {\sc Menzies, T., Elwaras, O., Hihn, J., M, F. n. B.~B., and Madachy, R.} \newblock The business case for automated software engineerng. \newblock In {\em IEEE ASE\/} (2007). \newblock Available from \url{http://menzies.us/pdf/07casease-v0.pdf}. \bibitem{metropolis53} {\sc Metropolis, N., Rosenbluth, A., Rosenbluth, M., Teller, A., and Teller, E.} \newblock {\em J. Chem. Phys 21\/} (1953), 1087--1092. \bibitem{mi90} {\sc Mi, P., and Scacchi, W.} \newblock A knowledge-based environment for modeling and simulation software engineering processes. \newblock {\em IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering\/} (September 1990), 283--294. \bibitem{park88} {\sc Park, R.} \newblock The central equations of the price software cost model. \newblock In {\em 4th COCOMO UsersŐ Group Meeting\/} (November 1988). \bibitem{raffo99} {\sc Raffo, D.~M., Vandeville, J.~V., and Martin, R.} \newblock Software process simulation to achieve higher cmm levels. \newblock {\em Journal of Systems and Software 46}, 2/3 (April 1999). \bibitem{rela04} {\sc Rela, L.} \newblock Evolutionary computing in search-based software engineering. \newblock Master's thesis, Lappeenranta University of Technology, 2004. \bibitem{williams03} {\sc Williams, R., Gomes, C., and Selman, B.} \newblock Backdoors to typical case complexity. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of IJCAI 2003\/} (2003). \newblock \url{http://www.cs.cornell.edu/gomes/FILES/backdoors.pdf}. \bibitem{wise00} {\sc Wise, A., Cass, A., Lerner, B.~S., McCall, E., Osterweil, L., and S.M.~Sutton, J.} \newblock Using little-jil to coordinate agents in software engineering. \newblock In {\em Proceedings of the Automated Software Engineering Conference (ASE 2000) Grenoble, France.\/} (September 2000). \newblock Available from \url{ftp://ftp.cs.umass.edu/pub/techrept/techreport/2000/UM-CS-2000-045.ps}. \end{thebibliography}